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Is Cherubism hereditary?

Here you can see if Cherubism can be hereditary. Do you have any genetic components? Does any member of your family have Cherubism or may be more predisposed to developing the condition?

Is Cherubism hereditary?

Cherubism is a rare genetic disorder that affects the development of the jaw and facial bones. It is hereditary and passed down through families. The condition is caused by mutations in the SH3BP2 gene. In most cases, if one parent has Cherubism, there is a 50% chance of passing it on to their children. However, the severity of the condition can vary among individuals. Genetic counseling is recommended for families affected by Cherubism.



Cherubism is a rare genetic disorder that affects the development of the bones in the face and jaw. It is characterized by abnormal growth of the lower portion of the face, giving affected individuals a cherub-like appearance.


Cherubism is indeed hereditary, meaning it can be passed down from parents to their children through genetic mutations. The condition is caused by mutations in the SH3BP2 gene, which is responsible for regulating bone development and remodeling. These mutations result in the abnormal growth of bone cells in the face and jaw.


Cherubism follows an autosomal dominant pattern of inheritance, which means that a child has a 50% chance of inheriting the condition if one parent carries the mutated gene. In some cases, the condition may occur spontaneously due to new mutations in the gene.


It is important to note that not all individuals with the mutated gene will develop cherubism. The severity of the condition can vary widely, even among affected family members. Some individuals may have mild symptoms, while others may experience more pronounced facial deformities.


Diagnosis of cherubism is typically based on clinical examination, medical history, and imaging studies such as X-rays or CT scans. Treatment options for cherubism are primarily focused on managing symptoms and improving quality of life. This may involve orthodontic treatment, surgery to reshape the jaw, or other interventions depending on the individual's specific needs.


In conclusion, cherubism is a hereditary condition caused by mutations in the SH3BP2 gene. It follows an autosomal dominant pattern of inheritance, but the severity of symptoms can vary among affected individuals.


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