The ICD-10 code for Down Syndrome is Q90, while the ICD-9 code is 758.0. Down Syndrome is a genetic disorder caused by the presence of an extra copy of chromosome 21. It is characterized by intellectual disability, distinct facial features, and certain medical conditions. The ICD codes are used for medical classification and coding purposes to ensure accurate documentation and billing.
Down syndrome, also known as trisomy 21, is a genetic disorder caused by the presence of an extra copy of chromosome 21. It is characterized by intellectual disability, distinct facial features, and certain physical abnormalities. In the International Classification of Diseases (ICD) system, Down syndrome is classified under different codes in ICD-10 and ICD-9.
In ICD-10, the specific code for Down syndrome is Q90. This code falls under the category of "chromosomal abnormalities, not elsewhere classified." The Q90 code is further divided into subcategories based on the specific type of trisomy 21. For example, Q90.0 represents trisomy 21, non-mosaic, while Q90.9 represents trisomy 21, mosaic. These codes allow for more precise identification and classification of Down syndrome cases.
On the other hand, in the older ICD-9 system, Down syndrome is classified under the code 758.0, which falls under the category of "chromosomal anomalies." Unlike the more detailed subcategories in ICD-10, ICD-9 does not provide further differentiation for different types of trisomy 21.
It is worth noting that the transition from ICD-9 to ICD-10 occurred in October 2015. Since then, healthcare providers and institutions have been using the ICD-10 coding system for diagnostic purposes. However, some historical documents or older medical records may still refer to the ICD-9 code 758.0 for Down syndrome.
In conclusion, the ICD-10 code for Down syndrome is Q90, while the ICD-9 code is 758.0. These codes are used by healthcare professionals to accurately identify and classify cases of Down syndrome for diagnostic and statistical purposes.