Gingivitis is a common oral health condition characterized by inflammation of the gums. It is estimated that over 50% of adults worldwide are affected by gingivitis to some extent. The prevalence of gingivitis varies among different populations and age groups.
Several factors contribute to the development of gingivitis, including poor oral hygiene, plaque buildup, hormonal changes, smoking, certain medications, and systemic diseases. If left untreated, gingivitis can progress to a more severe form of gum disease called periodontitis, which can lead to tooth loss.
Prevention and early intervention are crucial in managing gingivitis. Maintaining a regular oral hygiene routine that includes brushing twice a day, flossing daily, and using mouthwash can help prevent and control gingivitis. Additionally, regular dental check-ups and professional cleanings are essential for early detection and treatment.
It is important to note that gingivitis is a reversible condition with proper care and oral hygiene practices. By adopting a proactive approach to oral health, individuals can reduce the prevalence and impact of gingivitis, promoting overall oral well-being.