What is the prevalence of Hypoparathyroidism?
How many people does Hypoparathyroidism affect? Does it have the same prevalence in men and women? And in the different countries?
Hypoparathyroidism is a rare endocrine disorder characterized by insufficient production or action of parathyroid hormone (PTH). It affects approximately 1 in 2,000 to 3,000 individuals worldwide. The condition can be either acquired or inherited, with the latter being more common. Hypoparathyroidism can occur at any age, but it is most frequently diagnosed in adulthood. Symptoms may include muscle cramps, tingling sensations, seizures, and impaired cognitive function. Treatment typically involves calcium and vitamin D supplementation to maintain normal blood calcium levels. Regular monitoring and management are essential to prevent complications and maintain a good quality of life.
Hypoparathyroidism is a rare endocrine disorder characterized by insufficient production or action of parathyroid hormone (PTH). It leads to low levels of calcium in the blood, resulting in various symptoms such as muscle cramps, tingling sensations, seizures, and mood changes.
Estimating the exact prevalence of hypoparathyroidism can be challenging due to its rarity and varying diagnostic criteria. However, studies suggest that the condition affects approximately 1 to 2 in every 100,000 individuals worldwide. It can occur at any age, but it is most commonly diagnosed in adulthood.
Hypoparathyroidism can be either acquired or inherited. Acquired causes include damage to the parathyroid glands during neck surgery, autoimmune disorders, or low magnesium levels. Inherited forms, known as genetic hypoparathyroidism, are caused by gene mutations passed down through families.
Although hypoparathyroidism is considered rare, it is crucial to raise awareness about the condition to ensure early diagnosis and appropriate management. If you suspect you or someone you know may have hypoparathyroidism, it is important to consult a healthcare professional for proper evaluation and treatment.
