What is Intrauterine Growth Restriction IUGR

Intrauterine Growth Restriction (IUGR) refers to a condition in which a fetus does not grow at the expected rate during pregnancy. It occurs when the baby's weight is below the 10th percentile for its gestational age. IUGR can be caused by various factors, including maternal health issues, placental problems, or fetal abnormalities.

When a baby experiences IUGR, it may not receive sufficient oxygen and nutrients necessary for proper development. This can lead to a range of complications, such as low birth weight, preterm birth, and an increased risk of perinatal mortality.

Diagnosing IUGR typically involves regular monitoring of the baby's growth through ultrasound scans and measuring the mother's abdomen. Treatment options depend on the severity of the condition and may involve close monitoring, lifestyle changes, medication, or, in severe cases, early delivery.

It is crucial for healthcare providers to identify and manage IUGR promptly to minimize potential risks and ensure the best possible outcome for both the mother and the baby.