What is Liver Cancer

Liver cancer is a type of cancer that originates in the liver cells. It is a serious condition that occurs when abnormal cells in the liver grow uncontrollably, forming a tumor. The liver, a vital organ responsible for various functions such as filtering blood, producing bile, and metabolizing nutrients, can be affected by cancerous growths.

There are two main types of liver cancer: primary and secondary. Primary liver cancer, also known as hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), starts in the liver itself. Secondary liver cancer, or metastatic liver cancer, occurs when cancer cells from other parts of the body spread to the liver.

Liver cancer can cause various symptoms, including abdominal pain, unexplained weight loss, jaundice, fatigue, and swelling in the abdomen. However, these symptoms may not appear until the cancer has reached an advanced stage.

Early detection and treatment are crucial for improving outcomes. Treatment options for liver cancer depend on the stage and extent of the disease but may include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, or liver transplantation.

It is important to consult a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and personalized treatment plans if liver cancer is suspected.