Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma is a type of cancer that affects the lymphatic system, which is a part of the body's immune system. It is characterized by the abnormal growth of lymphocytes, a type of white blood cell, in the lymph nodes and other lymphoid tissues.
There are several synonyms used to refer to Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma:
It is important to note that Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma is distinct from Hodgkin's lymphoma, another type of lymphatic cancer. While both diseases affect the lymphocytes, they differ in terms of the specific lymphocyte involved and the characteristics of the cancer cells.
Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma can manifest in various ways and may cause symptoms such as swollen lymph nodes, fever, night sweats, fatigue, and unexplained weight loss. It is diagnosed through a combination of physical examinations, imaging tests, and biopsies.
Treatment options for Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma depend on the specific subtype and stage of the cancer, but they often include chemotherapy, radiation therapy, immunotherapy, targeted therapy, or stem cell transplantation.
Early detection and prompt treatment are crucial for improving outcomes in Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Therefore, it is essential to be aware of the various synonyms associated with the disease to facilitate understanding, communication, and research efforts.