Psittacosis, also known as parrot fever, is a zoonotic infectious disease caused by the bacterium Chlamydia psittaci. This disease primarily affects birds, especially parrots, cockatiels, and budgerigars, but it can also be transmitted to humans. Psittacosis can lead to severe respiratory symptoms and, if left untreated, can result in pneumonia or other complications.
While the term "psittacosis" is commonly used to describe this condition, there are several synonyms that refer to the same disease:
It is important to note that regardless of the synonym used, the underlying disease remains the same. Psittacosis, parrot fever, ornithosis, avian chlamydiosis, and chlamydiosis all refer to the same infectious condition caused by Chlamydia psittaci.