Rosacea is a chronic skin condition that primarily affects the face, causing redness, visible blood vessels, and sometimes small, red, pus-filled bumps. It typically begins after the age of 30 and is more common in fair-skinned individuals. While the exact cause of rosacea is unknown, it is believed to involve a combination of genetic and environmental factors.
The main symptoms of rosacea include: persistent facial redness, flushing, and a burning or stinging sensation. In some cases, the eyes may also be affected, causing dryness, irritation, and redness.
Rosacea is a relapsing condition, meaning it tends to come and go in cycles. Triggers that can worsen symptoms include exposure to sunlight, hot or cold weather, spicy foods, alcohol, stress, and certain skincare products.
While there is no cure for rosacea, various treatments can help manage its symptoms. These may include topical medications, oral antibiotics, laser therapy, and lifestyle modifications. It is important to consult a dermatologist for an accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment plan.