Which are the symptoms of Tarsal Tunnel syndrome?

Symptoms of Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome

Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome (TTS) is a condition that affects the tibial nerve as it passes through the tarsal tunnel, a narrow space on the inside of the ankle. This compression of the nerve can lead to various symptoms that can range from mild to severe. It is important to recognize these symptoms in order to seek appropriate medical attention and treatment.

Pain and discomfort: One of the most common symptoms of Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome is pain. Individuals with TTS may experience pain in the ankle, heel, arch, or sole of the foot. The pain can be sharp, shooting, or burning in nature. It may also radiate to the toes or up the leg.

Numbness and tingling: TTS can cause numbness and tingling sensations in the affected foot. This can be felt in the toes, sole, or even the calf. The sensation may be constant or intermittent, and it can be accompanied by a loss of sensation or a "pins and needles" feeling.

Weakness and muscle atrophy: As Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome progresses, it can lead to weakness in the foot and toes. This can make it difficult to perform activities that require strength and balance. In some cases, muscle atrophy (wasting away) may occur, leading to a visible decrease in muscle size.

Swelling and inflammation: The compression of the tibial nerve can cause inflammation in the tarsal tunnel, leading to swelling in the affected area. This swelling may be accompanied by redness and warmth.

Difficulty walking: TTS can make walking and standing for prolonged periods of time challenging. The pain, numbness, and weakness can affect the individual's gait and balance, leading to an altered walking pattern.

Increased symptoms with activity: The symptoms of Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome often worsen with physical activity. Walking, running, or prolonged standing can exacerbate the pain, numbness, and tingling sensations.

Aggravation at night: Many individuals with TTS experience an increase in symptoms during the night. The pain and discomfort may disrupt sleep and make it difficult to find a comfortable position for the affected foot.

Gradual onset: Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome typically develops gradually over time. The symptoms may start as mild and infrequent, but progress to become more persistent and severe if left untreated.

If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, it is important to consult with a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment. Early intervention can help prevent further nerve damage and improve the overall outcome.