WAGR Syndrome - 11p Deletion Syndrome is a rare genetic disorder caused by the deletion of a small piece of chromosome 11. It is typically not hereditary, as the deletion usually occurs randomly during the formation of reproductive cells or early fetal development. However, in some cases, the deletion can be inherited from a parent who carries the chromosomal abnormality. Genetic counseling is recommended for families affected by WAGR Syndrome to understand the specific risks and inheritance patterns.
WAGR Syndrome - 11p Deletion Syndrome is a rare genetic disorder caused by the deletion of a small piece of chromosome 11. This syndrome is not typically inherited from parents, but rather occurs as a random event during the formation of reproductive cells or early fetal development. The deletion of genetic material on chromosome 11 can lead to various characteristic features and health issues associated with WAGR Syndrome.
Individuals with WAGR Syndrome are born with multiple abnormalities, including Wilms tumor (a type of kidney cancer), Aniridia (absence of the iris), Genitourinary anomalies, and intellectual disability. The severity and specific symptoms can vary widely among affected individuals.
Although WAGR Syndrome is not usually inherited, it is important to note that the deletion can be passed on to future generations if an individual with WAGR Syndrome has children. In such cases, the chance of passing on the deletion is 50% for each pregnancy. Genetic counseling is highly recommended for individuals with WAGR Syndrome or those who have a family history of the condition.
Diagnosis of WAGR Syndrome is typically confirmed through genetic testing, which can detect the deletion on chromosome 11. Early diagnosis is crucial to ensure appropriate medical management and support for affected individuals.
While there is currently no cure for WAGR Syndrome, treatment focuses on managing the specific symptoms and associated health issues. This may involve a multidisciplinary approach, including regular medical screenings, surgical interventions, vision care, and developmental support.
In conclusion, WAGR Syndrome - 11p Deletion Syndrome is a rare genetic disorder that is not usually inherited but occurs as a random event. It is important for individuals with WAGR Syndrome or a family history of the condition to seek genetic counseling and early diagnosis for appropriate management and support.