Wilms tumor is a rare type of kidney cancer that primarily affects children. It is the most common kidney cancer in children, accounting for about 6% of all childhood cancers. The prevalence of Wilms tumor is estimated to be around 1 in 10,000 children. Although it can occur at any age, it is most commonly diagnosed in children aged 3 to 4 years. Early detection and advancements in treatment have significantly improved the prognosis for children with Wilms tumor.
Wilms tumor, also known as nephroblastoma, is a rare type of kidney cancer that primarily affects children. It is the most common kidney cancer in children, accounting for about 6% of all pediatric cancers. The prevalence of Wilms tumor varies across different populations and regions.
According to global statistics, the incidence of Wilms tumor is estimated to be around 1 in 10,000 children. However, this prevalence can differ significantly based on factors such as age, race, and geographic location.
Wilms tumor is most commonly diagnosed in children aged 3 to 4 years, with a slightly higher incidence in girls compared to boys. The condition is relatively rare in infants and older children.
Early detection and advancements in treatment have significantly improved the prognosis for children with Wilms tumor. The 5-year survival rate for localized cases is approximately 90%, while the overall survival rate for all stages combined is around 85%.
It is important to note that these statistics are general estimates, and individual cases may vary. If you suspect any symptoms or have concerns about Wilms tumor, it is crucial to consult with a healthcare professional for accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.