What is Mycosis Fungoides

Mycosis Fungoides is a rare type of non-Hodgkin lymphoma, specifically a form of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL), which affects the skin. It is characterized by the abnormal growth of T-cells, a type of white blood cell, in the skin. This condition typically progresses slowly over many years and primarily affects adults.

The early stages of Mycosis Fungoides often present as persistent, itchy, red patches or plaques on the skin. As the disease advances, it may develop into tumors or ulcers. In some cases, it can spread to other organs, such as lymph nodes, blood, and internal organs.

Diagnosis of Mycosis Fungoides involves a combination of physical examination, skin biopsy, and other tests to determine the extent of the disease. Treatment options vary depending on the stage and severity of the condition. They may include topical medications, phototherapy, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, or immunotherapy.

While Mycosis Fungoides is a chronic condition without a known cure, it can often be managed effectively with appropriate treatment. Regular follow-up visits with a dermatologist or oncologist are crucial to monitor the disease's progression and adjust the treatment plan accordingly.