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What is the prevalence of Polycythemia Vera?

How many people does Polycythemia Vera affect? Does it have the same prevalence in men and women? And in the different countries?

Prevalence of Polycythemia Vera

Polycythemia Vera is a rare blood disorder characterized by the overproduction of red blood cells in the bone marrow. It primarily affects adults, with an estimated prevalence of 2 to 3 cases per 100,000 individuals. The condition is more commonly found in males and typically diagnosed in individuals over the age of 60. Polycythemia Vera is considered a chronic condition that requires ongoing management to prevent complications such as blood clots and organ damage. Early detection and appropriate treatment are crucial for improving patient outcomes.



Polycythemia Vera (PV) is a rare chronic blood disorder characterized by the overproduction of red blood cells in the bone marrow. It falls under the category of myeloproliferative neoplasms, which are a group of blood cancers.


The prevalence of PV varies across different populations and regions. In the United States, the estimated prevalence of PV is approximately 44 to 57 cases per 100,000 individuals. It is more commonly diagnosed in individuals over the age of 60, with a slightly higher incidence in males than females.


While PV is considered a rare condition, it is important to note that the prevalence may be underestimated due to underdiagnosis or misdiagnosis. Many individuals with PV may remain asymptomatic or exhibit mild symptoms, leading to delayed diagnosis or misclassification.


Early detection and proper management of PV are crucial to prevent complications such as blood clots, stroke, or heart problems. Regular monitoring and treatment by a hematologist are recommended for individuals diagnosed with PV.


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2 answers
PV affects about 100,000 people in the United States and occurs mostly in older people, with a median age of diagnosis of approximately 60 years.7-9 PV may be slightly more prevalent in men.8

Posted Sep 16, 2017 by Patricia 2000

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POLYCYTHEMIA VERA STORIES
Polycythemia Vera stories
I was diagnosed on January 18th 2009. I live everyday to its fullest.
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At the age of 56 I was working full time but began having headaches daily and feeling fatigued.  The fatigue got worse, as did the body aches.  I went to the doctor and was diagnosed with PV.

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