Aortic dissection is a life-threatening condition characterized by a tear in the inner layer of the aorta, the largest artery in the body. It is a relatively rare condition, but its prevalence varies depending on several factors.
According to medical studies, the estimated prevalence of aortic dissection is approximately 2 to 3 cases per 100,000 people per year. However, this prevalence can be higher in certain populations, such as individuals with connective tissue disorders like Marfan syndrome or Ehlers-Danlos syndrome.
Aortic dissection is more commonly observed in older individuals, particularly those over the age of 60. Additionally, it tends to affect men more frequently than women, with a male-to-female ratio of about 2:1.
While aortic dissection is considered a relatively rare condition, it is crucial to recognize its symptoms promptly and seek immediate medical attention. Symptoms may include sudden and severe chest or back pain, shortness of breath, loss of consciousness, and other signs of cardiovascular distress.
Early diagnosis and treatment are essential to improve outcomes and reduce the risk of complications associated with aortic dissection.