Retinitis pigmentosa (RP) is a genetic disorder that affects the retina, the light-sensitive tissue at the back of the eye. It is characterized by the progressive degeneration of the photoreceptor cells, namely the rods and cones, leading to vision loss and eventual blindness. RP is often inherited and can manifest in various ways, with symptoms typically appearing in childhood or adolescence.
Synonyms for retinitis pigmentosa:
It is important to note that while these synonyms are commonly used, they all refer to the same condition: retinitis pigmentosa. The choice of terminology may vary depending on the medical professional or research context.
Currently, there is no known cure for retinitis pigmentosa. However, various treatment options and assistive devices are available to manage the symptoms and improve the quality of life for individuals with RP. These may include low vision aids, orientation and mobility training, genetic counseling, and ongoing research into potential therapies.